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Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. The population climaxed around 15,000 people. By 800 ce Monte Albán had collapsed, and most of the city's population had relocated to competing centers within the surrounding valley. The artificial mounds, pyramids, canals, dams, and terraces in Monte Alban were carved out of a mountain, symbolizing a holy topography. Shortly after its foundation (500 bce), Monte Albán reached urban proportions, becoming one of the first cities in the Americas. Monte Albán is the ancient Zapotec capital located in the present-day state of Oaxaca, in southwestern Mexico. Monte Albán is among the most intensively studied pre-Hispanic sites, notably in Alfonso Caso's excavations begun in the 1930s and Richard Blanton's surface survey in the 1970s. Oaxaca is the most ethnically and linguistically diverse state in México.
Both the II and III Phases marked the urbanization of Monte Alban by the development of conduits, dams, and construction of terraces. Monte Albán is an archeological site in the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. These carved slabs occasionally appear with additional writings having upside-down heads.Monte Alban Tomb Artifacts InsideThe Main Plaza is the ceremonial or monumental center at Monte Alban. Pyramids were decorated with stucco reliefs and carved stones inscribed with hieroglyphs. The capital of Zapotecs flourished until 850 CE, when its abandonment started due to unknown reasons. The modern inhabitants of Oaxaca City are recolonizing its lower slopes.Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style.


An impressive city, it was once the capital of the Zapotec civilization. Monte Albán II is the name given to the period between 100BCE and 200AD. Monumental stone masonry buildings made with earthen fill and large public spaces covered the hilltop, forming the city's ceremonial, elite residential, and administrative core. The site's Zapotec name is unknown, as are the origins of the present-day name Monte Albán.Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. The elite residential and civic-ceremonial structures surround the Main Plaza, delimited on the northern and southern ends by two large “platforms” that are accessible via colossal staircases. Monte Albán. Explanations of the site's origins and early political growth cite expansionist warfare as a leading factor.Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA).Monte Albán is the ancient Zapotec capital located in the present-day state of Oaxaca, in southwestern Mexico.